Forex Chart

Zarith Sofea · 01 Apr 13.5K Views


A forex chart shows the historical behavior of the relative price movement between currency pairs graphically over different time periods. These charts are viewed by technical analysts and day traders who seek to spot patterns and trends that may indicate entry locations, exits, reversals, or continuations.

To get an advantage in the forex markets, many traders use other technologies like online trading and predictive forecasting software with forex charting software to ascertain the expected direction of a certain currency pair.


Understanding Forex Charts

Forex charts play a crucial role for traders by allowing them to analyze past price movements, which technical analysts use as a basis for predicting future price changes. Many forex brokers offer free charting software to clients with active trading accounts. These charts, akin to those used for other financial instruments, furnish valuable data for conducting technical analysis on specific forex pairs.

For forex traders who rely on technical analysis to guide their investment decisions, forex charts serve as indispensable tools for identifying trends. Technical analysis involves scrutinizing historical market prices and technical indicators to forecast future price movements. Practitioners of this approach believe that short-term price fluctuations result from the interplay of supply and demand forces in the market, with less emphasis placed on the underlying fundamentals of the asset.

Forex charts come in various types, including line, bar, and candlestick formats, and are available across a spectrum of time frames, ranging from tick-by-tick data to yearly summaries. Typically, these charts depict time intervals along the x-axis and exchange rates along the y-axis.


Forex Charting with Technical Indicators

Forex charts often come with customizable settings for technical indicators, including those for price, volume, and open interest. These indicators are particularly favored by active traders as they are tailored to analyze short-term price movements.

There are primarily two types of technical indicators:

Overlays: These indicators, as the name suggests, overlay on top of price data on a stock chart, often utilizing the same scale as prices. Examples include moving averages and Bollinger Bands.

Oscillators: These indicators oscillate between a local minimum and maximum and are typically plotted above or below a price chart. Examples include the moving average convergence divergence (MACD) and the relative strength index (RSI).

Most charting software offers a plethora of technical indicators to choose from. Consequently, traders must carefully select the ones that align with their trading strategies. Furthermore, these indicators can often be integrated into automated trading systems.

Forex charting software may be accessible through a broker via demo or trial accounts. It is recommended for new traders to experiment with various brokers and charting platforms before committing to opening accounts.


Forex Charting and the Dow Theory

Traders and investors have been employing technical analysis of investments for as long as markets have existed. However, it was Charles Dow, the American journalist and founder of the Dow Jones Company, the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA), and The Wall Street Journal, who significantly popularized this approach. 

Through hundreds of editorials in The Wall Street Journal, Dow expounded his theories on the technical analysis of equity price movements. Today, many forex traders draw inspiration from his ideas as they navigate the foreign exchange market (FX).

Dow's theories, as refined by his successors at The Wall Street Journal, are encapsulated in six key principles. These principles assert that asset prices are driven by trends stemming from the dissemination of new information. 

The Dow theory places considerable emphasis on studying trading volume to comprehend the underlying dynamics of a market. Consequently, forex traders who adhere to its principles typically interpret changes in exchange rates with caution, particularly when accompanied by low trading volume.

What Is a Forex Chart?

A price chart for one or more currency pairs that displays historical price and volume information is known as a forex chart. Thus, a forex chart shows overlays, technical patterns and indicators, and the historical behavior of a currency over a range of time frames.

Where Can I Locate Forex Charts?

Online brokerage platforms, financial portals, and websites that specialize in currency information are good places to find forex charts.

How Can a Forex Chart Be Created?

With the web toolbox provided by your broker, you may create interactive charts that make use of technical overlays and features. More experienced traders who require more capability can also use platforms designed specifically for trading forex and charting tools.

A Currency Chart: What Is It?

A forex chart is also known as a currency chart.



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